These beliefs are met when taking into consideration that Hadrian not only had a love for architecture but also for Roman and Greek culture. The above findings led to the belief that Hadrian was the architect of the newly erected Pantheon. This discovery also revealed the fact that the Pantheon was constructed during the rule of Hadrian, the Roman Emperor. The stamps of dates on these bricks, indicating when they were made and other markings on them which named the government officials at the time, made it clear that the Pantheon was built from 120 to 128 AD. The truth was discovered during the early 1900s when different bricks were studied throughout the entire building. There used to be a lot of confusion surrounding the exact build date of the existing pantheon. The Pantheon is one of the sole Roman buildings that has remained perfectly intact throughout the centuries.Įxterior of the Pantheon in Rome, Italy John Samuel, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons Originally, it was believed that the building as it is today is the result of a reconstruction project by Hadrian that took place between 118 and 125 AD. Because of the name, it is speculated that the Pantheon was built as a temple to the twelve Greek Gods as well as to the living Sovran. The Pantheon was built somewhere between 25 and 27 BC by Agrippa. Whether the Pantheon was indeed used for this purpose, we will never know. The breakdown of the name thus makes it clear that the Pantheon served as a temple for the Greek gods, which answers the question of “what was the Pantheon used for?” 4.10 What Happens in the Pantheon on the 21st of April?Īlthough it is such a popular building, not many people know the answer to the question “what is a pantheon?” Breaking up the Greek word “Pantheon” makes the meaning clearer and gives possible insight into what the purpose of the building was: pan means “all”, and theos means “gods”.4.9 Why Is the Pantheon So Well Preserved?.4.6 What Is the Pantheon Used for Currently?. 4.5 What Was the Pantheon Used for Originally?.4.4 When Was the Original Pantheon Built?.3.1 Pantheon Architecture’s Influence on Modern and Renaissance Architecture.
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